 |
 |
|
|
|  PubMed
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 December 1994 | Volume 121 Issue 12 | Pages 953-959
The complexities of the chronic fatigue syndrome and the methodologic problems associated with its study indicate the need for a comprehensive, systematic, and integrated approach to the evaluation, classification, and study of persons with this condition and other fatiguing illnesses.We propose a conceptual framework and a set of guidelines that provide such an approach. Our guidelines include recommendations for the clinical evaluation of fatigued persons, a revised case definition of the chronic fatigue syndrome, and a strategy for subgrouping fatigued persons in formal investigations.
*For a listing of members of the Study Group, see Appendix.
Author and Article Information
From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia; the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland; Prince Henry Hospital and University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia; University of Oxford and Warneford Hospital, Oxford, United Kingdom; and Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts.
DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT
The Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: A Comprehensive Approach to Its Definition and Study
Requests for Reprints: Keiji Fukuda, MD, MPH, Mailstop A15, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, Atlanta, GA 30333.
Acknowledgments: The authors thank Carla Arpino, Judy Basso, Lyria Boast, Janet K. Dale, Karen Ezrine, Marya Grambs, K. Kimberly Kenney, Teruo Kitani, David Klonoff, Dorothy Knight, Gerhard R.F. Krueger, Hirohiko Kuratsune, Gudrun Lindh, Lars Lindquist, Lisa Livens, Alison Mawle, David McCluskey, John O'Connor, Orvalene Prewitt, Bonnie Randall, Karen B. Schmaling, Scott Schmid, John Stewart, Lars Wahlstrom, Denis Wakefield, and Andrew Wilson.
CiteULike 
Complore 
Connotea 
Del.icio.us 
Digg 
Facebook 
Reddit 
Technorati 
Twitter What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
|
|
 |
|
  J. R. SHEEDY, R. E.H. WETTENHALL, D. SCANLON, P. R. GOOLEY, D. P. LEWIS, N. MCGREGOR, D. I. STAPLETON, H. L. BUTT, and K. L. DE MEIRLEIR Increased D-Lactic Acid Intestinal Bacteria in Patients with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome In Vivo, July 1, 2009; 23(4): 621 - 628. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 B. Z. Katz, Y. Shiraishi, C. J. Mears, H. J. Binns, and R. Taylor Chronic Fatigue Syndrome After Infectious Mononucleosis in Adolescents Pediatrics, July 1, 2009; 124(1): 189 - 193. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
R. J. Bakker, E. M. van de Putte, W. Kuis, and G. Sinnema Risk Factors for Persistent Fatigue With Significant School Absence in Children and Adolescents Pediatrics, July 1, 2009; 124(1): e89 - e95. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 U. M. Nater, J.-M. S. Lin, E. M. Maloney, J. F. Jones, H. Tian, R. S. Boneva, C. L. Raison, W. C. Reeves, and C. Heim Psychiatric Comorbidity in Persons With Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Identified From the Georgia Population Psychosom Med, June 1, 2009; 71(5): 557 - 565. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
E. M. Maloney, R. Boneva, U. M. Nater, and W. C. Reeves Chronic Fatigue Syndrome and High Allostatic Load: Results From a Population-Based Case-Control Study in Georgia Psychosom Med, June 1, 2009; 71(5): 549 - 556. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 U. Graham and K. M Ritchie Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome BMJ Case Reports, April 19, 2009; 2009(apr19_1): bcr1020081132 - bcr1020081132. [Abstract] [Full Text]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 S. Dinos, B. Khoshaba, D. Ashby, P. D White, J. Nazroo, S. Wessely, and K. S Bhui A systematic review of chronic fatigue, its syndromes and ethnicity: prevalence, severity, co-morbidity and coping Int. J. Epidemiol., April 6, 2009; (2009) dyp147v1. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. L. Newton, A. Sheth, J. Shin, J. Pairman, K. Wilton, J. A. Burt, and D. E. J. Jones Lower Ambulatory Blood Pressure in Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Psychosom Med, April 1, 2009; 71(3): 361 - 365. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 S. Alexander, O. Minton, and P. C. Stone Evaluation of Screening Instruments for Cancer-Related Fatigue Syndrome in Breast Cancer Survivors J. Clin. Oncol., March 10, 2009; 27(8): 1197 - 1201. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 E. Van Campen, F. Van Den Eede, G. Moorkens, C. Schotte, R. Schacht, B. G.C. Sabbe, P. Cosyns, and S. J. Claes Use of the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) for Assessment of Personality in Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Psychosomatics, March 1, 2009; 50(2): 147 - 154. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. FREMONT, K. METZGER, H. RADY, J. HULSTAERT, and K. DE MEIRLEIR Detection of Herpesviruses and Parvovirus B19 in Gastric and Intestinal Mucosa of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Patients In Vivo, March 1, 2009; 23(2): 209 - 213. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 H. Repping-Wuts, P. van Riel, and T. van Achterberg Fatigue in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: what is known and what is needed Rheumatology, March 1, 2009; 48(3): 207 - 209. [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 H. J. Cho, P. R. Menezes, M. Hotopf, D. Bhugra, and S. Wessely Comparative epidemiology of chronic fatigue syndrome in Brazilian and British primary care: prevalence and recognition The British Journal of Psychiatry, February 1, 2009; 194(2): 117 - 122. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y. Cao, Y. Zhang, D. F. Chang, G. Wang, and X. Zhang Psychosocial and Immunological Factors in Neurasthenia Psychosomatics, January 1, 2009; 50(1): 24 - 29. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 C. Heim, U. M. Nater, E. Maloney, R. Boneva, J. F. Jones, and W. C. Reeves Childhood Trauma and Risk for Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: Association With Neuroendocrine Dysfunction Arch Gen Psychiatry, January 1, 2009; 66(1): 72 - 80. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 A. Hoad, G. Spickett, J. Elliott, and J. Newton Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome is an under-recognized condition in chronic fatigue syndrome QJM, December 1, 2008; 101(12): 961 - 965. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 E. M. van de Putte, K. B. Bocker, J. Buitelaar, J. L. Kenemans, R. H. H. Engelbert, W. Kuis, J. L. L. Kimpen, and C. S. P. M. Uiterwaal Deficits of Interference Control in Adolescents With Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med, December 1, 2008; 162(12): 1196 - 1197. [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 E. Fuller-Thomson and J. Nimigon Factors associated with depression among individuals with chronic fatigue syndrome: findings from a nationally representative survey Fam. Pract., December 1, 2008; 25(6): 414 - 422. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
B. Van Houdenhove and P. Luyten Customizing Treatment of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome and Fibromyalgia: The Role of Perpetuating Factors Psychosomatics, November 1, 2008; 49(6): 470 - 477. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
H. Knoop, J. W. M. van der Meer, and G. Bleijenberg Guided self-instructions for people with chronic fatigue syndrome: randomised controlled trial The British Journal of Psychiatry, October 1, 2008; 193(4): 340 - 341. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. Majer, L. A. M. Welberg, L. Capuron, A. H. Miller, G. Pagnoni, and W. C. Reeves Neuropsychological Performance in Persons With Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: Results From a Population-Based Study Psychosom Med, September 1, 2008; 70(7): 829 - 836. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 F. P. de Lange, A. Koers, J. S. Kalkman, G. Bleijenberg, P. Hagoort, J. W. M. van der Meer, and I. Toni Increase in prefrontal cortical volume following cognitive behavioural therapy in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome Brain, August 1, 2008; 131(8): 2172 - 2180. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 H. Cheng, B. J. Gurland, and M. S. Maurer Self-Reported Lack of Energy (Anergia) Among Elders in a Multiethnic Community J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci., July 1, 2008; 63(7): 707 - 714. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 C. A. Chew-Graham, G. Cahill, C. Dowrick, A. Wearden, and S. Peters Using Multiple Sources of Knowledge to Reach Clinical Understanding of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Ann. Fam. Med, July 1, 2008; 6(4): 340 - 348. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 J R Kerr, B Burke, R Petty, J Gough, D Fear, D L Mattey, J S Axford, A G Dalgleish, and D J Nutt Seven genomic subtypes of chronic fatigue syndrome/myalgic encephalomyelitis: a detailed analysis of gene networks and clinical phenotypes J. Clin. Pathol., June 1, 2008; 61(6): 730 - 739. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 A. Kishi, Z. R. Struzik, B. H. Natelson, F. Togo, and Y. Yamamoto Dynamics of sleep stage transitions in healthy humans and patients with chronic fatigue syndrome Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, June 1, 2008; 294(6): R1980 - R1987. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 R. Nelesen, Y. Dar, K. Thomas, and J. E. Dimsdale The Relationship Between Fatigue and Cardiac Functioning Arch Intern Med, May 12, 2008; 168(9): 943 - 949. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
L. M. Arnold Understanding Fatigue in Major Depressive Disorder and Other Medical Disorders Psychosomatics, May 1, 2008; 49(3): 185 - 190. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. E. Geisser, C. Strader Donnell, F. Petzke, R. H. Gracely, D. J. Clauw, and D. A. Williams Comorbid Somatic Symptoms and Functional Status in Patients With Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: Sensory Amplification as a Common Mechanism Psychosomatics, May 1, 2008; 49(3): 235 - 242. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 J. Nijs, F. Almond, P. De Becker, S. Truijen, and L. Paul Can exercise limits prevent post-exertional malaise in chronic fatigue syndrome? An uncontrolled clinical trial Clinical Rehabilitation, May 1, 2008; 22(5): 426 - 435. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 D. S. Ciccone, L. Weissman, and B. H. Natelson Chronic Fatigue Syndrome in Male Gulf War Veterans and Civilians: A Further Test of the Single Syndrome Hypothesis J Health Psychol, May 1, 2008; 13(4): 529 - 536. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
R. M. Viner, C. Clark, S. J. C. Taylor, K. Bhui, E. Klineberg, J. Head, R. Booy, and S. A. Stansfeld Longitudinal Risk Factors for Persistent Fatigue in Adolescents Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med, May 1, 2008; 162(5): 469 - 475. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. B. Harvey, M. Wadsworth, S. Wessely, and M. Hotopf Etiology of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: Testing Popular Hypotheses Using a National Birth Cohort Study Psychosom Med, May 1, 2008; 70(4): 488 - 495. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
S H Beqaj, A M Lerner, and J T Fitzgerald Immunoassay with cytomegalovirus early antigens from gene products p52 and CM2 (UL44 and UL57) detects active infection in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome J. Clin. Pathol., May 1, 2008; 61(5): 623 - 626. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 S Davies and E Crawley Chronic fatigue syndrome in children aged 11 years old and younger Arch. Dis. Child., May 1, 2008; 93(5): 419 - 421. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
N. Unsworth, S. Graves, C. Nguyen, G. Kemp, J. Graham, and J. Stenos Markers of exposure to spotted fever rickettsiae in patients with chronic illness, including fatigue, in two Australian populations QJM, April 1, 2008; 101(4): 269 - 274. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
U. M. Nater, L. S. Youngblood, J. F. Jones, E. R. Unger, A. H. Miller, W. C. Reeves, and C. Heim Alterations in Diurnal Salivary Cortisol Rhythm in a Population-Based Sample of Cases With Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Psychosom Med, April 1, 2008; 70(3): 298 - 305. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 U. M. Nater, E. Maloney, R. S. Boneva, B. M. Gurbaxani, J.-M. Lin, J. F. Jones, W. C. Reeves, and C. Heim Attenuated Morning Salivary Cortisol Concentrations in a Population-Based Study of Persons with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome and Well Controls J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., March 1, 2008; 93(3): 703 - 709. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
B. Stubhaug, S. A. Lie, H. Ursin, and H. R. Eriksen Cognitive-behavioural therapy v. mirtazapine for chronic fatigue and neurasthenia: randomised placebo-controlled trial The British Journal of Psychiatry, March 1, 2008; 192(3): 217 - 223. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. ter Wolbeek, L. J. P. van Doornen, A. Kavelaars, and C. J. Heijnen Predictors of Persistent and New-onset Fatigue in Adolescent Girls Pediatrics, March 1, 2008; 121(3): e449 - e457. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
H. Knoop, M. Stulemeijer, L. W. A. M. de Jong, T. J. W. Fiselier, and G. Bleijenberg Efficacy of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Adolescents With Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: Long-term Follow-up of a Randomized, Controlled Trial Pediatrics, March 1, 2008; 121(3): e619 - e625. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 R. Chen, J. Moriya, J.-i. Yamakawa, T. Takahashi, and T. Kanda Traditional Chinese Medicine for Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Evid. Based Complement. Altern. Med., February 27, 2008; (2008) nen017v1. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
W. Lim, K. S. Thomas, W. A. Bardwell, and J. E. Dimsdale Which Measures of Obesity Are Related to Depressive Symptoms and in Whom? Psychosomatics, February 1, 2008; 49(1): 23 - 28. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. R Kerr Enterovirus infection of the stomach in chronic fatigue syndrome/myalgic encephalomyelitis J. Clin. Pathol., January 1, 2008; 61(1): 1 - 2. [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
B. Van Houdenhove, L. Verheyen, K. Pardaens, P. Luyten, and P. Van Wambeke Rehabilitation of decreased motor performance in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome: should we treat low effort capacity or reduced effort tolerance? Clinical Rehabilitation, December 1, 2007; 21(12): 1121 - 1142. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
D. Z. Kuo, T. L. Cheng, and P. C. Rowe Successful Use of a Primary Care Practice Specialty Collaboration in the Care of an Adolescent With Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Pediatrics, December 1, 2007; 120(6): e1536 - e1539. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
R. A. A. Kanaan, J. P. Lepine, and S. C. Wessely The Association or Otherwise of the Functional Somatic Syndromes Psychosom Med, November 1, 2007; 69(9): 855 - 859. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 J. M. Daly and A. J. Hartz Perspectives of Family Medicine Physicians and Licensed Acupuncture Clinicians on Caring for Persons With Unexplained Chronic Fatigue Complementary Health Practice Review, October 1, 2007; 12(3): 196 - 202. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 S. H. Niblett, K. E. King, R. H. Dunstan, P. Clifton-Bligh, L. A. Hoskin, T. K. Roberts, G. R. Fulcher, N. R. McGregor, J. C. Dunsmore, H. L. Butt, et al. Hematologic and Urinary Excretion Anomalies in Patients with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Experimental Biology and Medicine, September 1, 2007; 232(8): 1041 - 1049. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
J.L. Newton, O. Okonkwo, K. Sutcliffe, A. Seth, J. Shin, and D.E.J. Jones Symptoms of autonomic dysfunction in chronic fatigue syndrome QJM, August 1, 2007; 100(8): 519 - 526. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 L. J. Crofford Violence, Stress, and Somatic Syndromes Trauma Violence Abuse, July 1, 2007; 8(3): 299 - 313. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
V. B. Wyller, K. Godang, L. Morkrid, J. P. Saul, E. Thaulow, and L. Walloe Abnormal Thermoregulatory Responses in Adolescents With Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: Relation to Clinical Symptoms Pediatrics, July 1, 2007; 120(1): e129 - e137. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 A K Agarwal, R Garg, A Ritch, and P Sarkar Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome Postgrad. Med. J., July 1, 2007; 83(981): 478 - 480. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. G. C. Njoku, L. A. Jason, and S. R. Torres-Harding The Prevalence of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome in Nigeria J Health Psychol, May 1, 2007; 12(3): 461 - 474. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 T. Vervoort, G. Crombez, A. Buysse, L. Goubert, T. D. Backer, and W. Ickes Brief Report: The Accuracy of Parents for the Thoughts and Feelings of Their Adolescent Suffering from Chronic Fatigue: A Preliminary Study of Empathy J. Pediatr. Psychol., May 1, 2007; 32(4): 494 - 499. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 H. Knoop, J. B Prins, M. Stulemeijer, J. W M van der Meer, and G. Bleijenberg The effect of cognitive behaviour therapy for chronic fatigue syndrome on self-reported cognitive impairments and neuropsychological test performance J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry, April 1, 2007; 78(4): 434 - 436. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
C. R. Edwards, A. R. Thompson, and A. Blair An 'Overwhelming Illness': Women's Experiences of Learning to Live with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome/Myalgic Encephalomyelitis J Health Psychol, March 1, 2007; 12(2): 203 - 214. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
K. A. Rimes, R. Goodman, M. Hotopf, S. Wessely, H. Meltzer, and T. Chalder Incidence, Prognosis, and Risk Factors for Fatigue and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome in Adolescents: A Prospective Community Study Pediatrics, March 1, 2007; 119(3): e603 - e609. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
C. Ryall, D. Coggon, R. Peveler, J. Poole, and K. T. Palmer A prospective cohort study of arm pain in primary care and physiotherapy--prognostic determinants Rheumatology, March 1, 2007; 46(3): 508 - 515. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
H. Grans, M. Nilsson, K. Dahlman-Wright, and B. Evengard Reduced levels of oestrogen receptor {beta} mRNA in Swedish patients with chronic fatigue syndrome J. Clin. Pathol., February 1, 2007; 60(2): 195 - 198. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
J R Kerr, P Christian, A Hodgetts, P R Langford, L D Devanur, R Petty, B Burke, L I Sinclair, S C M Richards, J Montgomery, et al. Current research priorities in chronic fatigue syndrome/myalgic encephalomyelitis: disease mechanisms, a diagnostic test and specific treatments J. Clin. Pathol., February 1, 2007; 60(2): 113 - 116. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
B M Carruthers Definitions and aetiology of myalgic encephalomyelitis: how the Canadian consensus clinical definition of myalgic encephalomyelitis works J. Clin. Pathol., February 1, 2007; 60(2): 117 - 119. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 J. Guise, S. Widdicombe, and A. McKinlay 'What is it like to have ME?': The discursive construction of ME in computer-mediated communication and face-to-face interaction Health (London) , January 1, 2007; 11(1): 87 - 108. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
F. Friedberg and J. Quick Alexithymia in Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: Associations With Momentary, Recall, and Retrospective Measures of Somatic Complaints and Emotions Psychosom Med, January 1, 2007; 69(1): 54 - 60. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
C. Heim, D. Wagner, E. Maloney, D. A. Papanicolaou, L. Solomon, J. F. Jones, E. R. Unger, and W. C. Reeves Early Adverse Experience and Risk for Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: Results From a Population-Based Study. Arch Gen Psychiatry, November 1, 2006; 63(11): 1258 - 1266. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
K. Kato, P. F. Sullivan, B. Evengard, and N. L. Pedersen Premorbid predictors of chronic fatigue. Arch Gen Psychiatry, November 1, 2006; 63(11): 1267 - 1272. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
X. Caseras, D. Mataix-Cols, V. Giampietro, K. A. Rimes, M. Brammer, F. Zelaya, T. Chalder, and E. L. Godfrey Probing the Working Memory System in Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: A Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study Using the n-Back Task Psychosom Med, November 1, 2006; 68(6): 947 - 955. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 D. Chambers, A.-M. Bagnall, S. Hempel, and C. Forbes Interventions for the treatment, management and rehabilitation of patients with chronic fatigue syndrome/myalgic encephalomyelitis: an updated systematic review. J R Soc Med, October 1, 2006; 99(10): 506 - 520. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
E M van de Putte, R H H Engelbert, W Kuis, J L L Kimpen, and C S P M Uiterwaal How fatigue is related to other somatic symptoms Arch. Dis. Child., October 1, 2006; 91(10): 824 - 827. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 I. Hickie, T. Davenport, D. Wakefield, U. Vollmer-Conna, B. Cameron, S. D Vernon, W. C Reeves, A. Lloyd, and Dubbo Infection Outcomes Study Group Post-infective and chronic fatigue syndromes precipitated by viral and non-viral pathogens: prospective cohort study BMJ, September 16, 2006; 333(7568): 575. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. E. Hyland, S. C. Sodergren, and G. T. Lewith Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: The Role of Positivity to Illness in Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Patients J Health Psychol, September 1, 2006; 11(5): 731 - 741. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
T. A. Fowler, F. Rice, A. Thapar, and A. Farmer Relationship between disabling fatigue and depression in children: Genetic study The British Journal of Psychiatry, September 1, 2006; 189(3): 247 - 253. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
K. Kato, P. F. Sullivan, B. Evengard, and N. L. Pedersen Chronic Widespread Pain and Its Comorbidities: A Population-Based Study. Arch Intern Med, August 14, 2006; 166(15): 1649 - 1654. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 M J H Huibers, S S Leone, I. Kant, and J A Knottnerus Chronic fatigue syndrome-like caseness as a predictor of work status in fatigued employees on sick leave: four year follow up study Occup. Environ. Med., August 1, 2006; 63(8): 570 - 572. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
W. K. Jerjes, N. F. Taylor, T. J. Peters, S. Wessely, and A. J. Cleare Urinary Cortisol and Cortisol Metabolite Excretion in Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Psychosom Med, July 1, 2006; 68(4): 578 - 582. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
C. McDermott, S.C.M. Richards, P.W. Thomas, J. Montgomery, and G. Lewith A placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized controlled trial of a natural killer cell stimulant (BioBran MGN-3) in chronic fatigue syndrome QJM, July 1, 2006; 99(7): 461 - 468. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
F. B. Axelrod, G. G. Chelimsky, and D. E. Weese-Mayer Pediatric Autonomic Disorders Pediatrics, July 1, 2006; 118(1): 309 - 321. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 A. J. Wearden and C. Chew-Graham Managing chronic fatigue syndrome in UK primary care: challenges and opportunities Chronic Illness, June 1, 2006; 2(2): 143 - 153. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
E. M. van de Putte, L. J. P. van Doornen, R. H. H. Engelbert, W. Kuis, J. L. L. Kimpen, and C. S. P. M. Uiterwaal Mirrored Symptoms in Mother and Child With Chronic Fatigue Syndrome. Pediatrics, June 1, 2006; 117(6): 2074 - 2079. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. ter Wolbeek, L. J.P. van Doornen, A. Kavelaars, and C. J. Heijnen Severe fatigue in adolescents: a common phenomenon? Pediatrics, June 1, 2006; 117(6): e1078 - e1086. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
R. Moss-Morris and M. Spence To "Lump" or to "Split" the Functional Somatic Syndromes: Can Infectious and Emotional Risk Factors Differentiate Between the Onset of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome and Irritable Bowel Syndrome? Psychosom Med, May 1, 2006; 68(3): 463 - 469. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 K. Ismail and G. Lewis Multi-symptom illnesses, unexplained illness and Gulf War Syndrome Phil Trans R Soc B, April 29, 2006; 361(1468): 543 - 551. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. Sim and H. Kelsall Gulf War illness: a view from Australia Phil Trans R Soc B, April 29, 2006; 361(1468): 619 - 626. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
D. C Glass and M. R Sim The challenges of exposure assessment in health studies of Gulf War veterans Phil Trans R Soc B, April 29, 2006; 361(1468): 627 - 637. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 M. Sharpe The symptom of generalised fatigue Practical Neurology, April 1, 2006; 6(2): 72 - 77. [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
V. R Aggarwal, J. McBeth, J. M Zakrzewska, M. Lunt, and G. J Macfarlane The epidemiology of chronic syndromes that are frequently unexplained: do they have common associated factors? Int. J. Epidemiol., April 1, 2006; 35(2): 468 - 476. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
R Salamon, C Verret, M A Jutand, M Begassat, F Laoudj, F Conso, and P Brochard Health consequences of the first Persian Gulf War on French troops Int. J. Epidemiol., April 1, 2006; 35(2): 479 - 487. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 J. Cornuz, I. Guessous, and B. Favrat Fatigue: a practical approach to diagnosis in primary care. Can. Med. Assoc. J., March 14, 2006; 174(6): 765 - 767. [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
T. Takahashi, F. Yu, S.-j. Zhu, J. Moriya, H. Sumino, S. Morimoto, N. Yamaguchi, and T. Kanda Beneficial effect of brewers' yeast extract on daily activity in a murine model of chronic fatigue syndrome. Evid. Based Complement. Altern. Med., March 1, 2006; 3(1): 109 - 115. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 C. Ryall, D. Coggon, R. Peveler, I. Reading, and K. T. Palmer A case-control study of risk factors for arm pain presenting to primary care services Occup. Med., March 1, 2006; 56(2): 137 - 143. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
K Pardaens, L Haagdorens, P Van Wambeke, A Van den Broeck, and B Van Houdenhove How relevant are exercise capacity measures for evaluating treatment effects in chronic fatigue syndrome? Results from a prospective, multidisciplinary outcome study Clinical Rehabilitation, January 1, 2006; 20(1): 56 - 66. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 A. Sankey, C. M. Hill, J. Brown, L. Quinn, and A. Fletcher A Follow-up Study of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome in Children and Adolescents: Symptom Persistence and School Absenteeism Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry, January 1, 2006; 11(1): 126 - 138. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 D. C. Randall, F. H. Cafferty, J. M. Shneerson, I. E. Smith, M. B. Llewelyn, and S. E. File Chronic treatment with modafinil may not be beneficial in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome J Psychopharmacol, November 1, 2005; 19(6): 647 - 660. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
Read all Rapid Responses
